美国国家工程院the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) www.nae.edu
美国国家工程院是美国工程科技界最高水平的学术机构，成立于1964年12月，是世界上较有影响的工程院之一。美国国家工程院院士是工程界最高荣誉，授予那些在工程领域内从事研究、实践和教育并作出卓越贡献的人士。目前院士总数达到2290人，外籍院士202人。当选美国国家工程院院士是工程领域专家的最高专业荣誉之一。
Founded in 1964, the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) provides engineering leadership in service to the nation. The NAE operates under the same congressional act of incorporation that established the National Academy of Sciences, signed in 1863 by President Lincoln. Under this charter the NAE is directed "whenever called upon by any department or agency of the government, to investigate, examine, experiment, and report upon any subject of science or art."
The NAE is a private, independent, nonprofit institution. In addition to its role as advisor to the federal government, the NAE also conducts independent studies to examine important topics in engineering and technology.
The NAE is a member of the National Academies, which includes the NAE, the National Academy of Sciences (NAS), the Institute of Medicine (IOM), and the National Research Council (NRC) -- which serves as the principal operating arm of the academies. Engineering program activities of the National Academies cut across the many operational units of these four organizations, although most projects are executed by units of the NRC.
The NAE has more than 2,000 peer-elected members and foreign associates, senior professionals in business, academia, and government who are among the world’s most accomplished engineers. They provide the leadership and expertise for numerous projects focused on the relationships between engineering, technology, and the quality of life.
In addition to offices in Washington, DC, the Academy maintains meeting facilities in Irvine, Calif., and Woods Hole, Mass.