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人脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)ELISA试剂盒

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人脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)ELISA试剂盒

 

厦门慧嘉生物经营ELISA试剂盒及抗体、细胞因子、生化试剂、耗材等生物试剂产品。诚信经营,价格实惠,服务周到,质量有保证。咨询电话:18906011628  0592-6020891 QQ:1048735792 http://www.biohj.com/download.aspx(说明书下载网站) 该说明书是PDF格式转化的,固排版有所变化, 欢迎老师QQ或电话或邮箱索取原版说明书

 

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Human Brain Derived Neurotrophic

              Facor(BDNF) ELISA Kit

 

                      Catalog No. CSB-E04501h

 

                                 (96 tests)

 

    This immunoassay kit allows for the in vitro quantitative determination of human

 

    BDNF concentrations in serum, plasma and other biological fluids.

 

    Expiration date   six months from the date of manufacture

 

    FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES.

 

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INTRODUCTION

 

BDNF       is  a  13    kDa,   119    amino     acid   (aa)   residue    non-glycosylated

 

polypeptide   whose   primary   structure   is   conserved   among   all   mammalian

 

species examined. Initially synthesized as a 247 aa residue prepropeptide,

 

the BDNF molecule is divided into an 18 aa residue signal sequence, a 110

 

aa residue prosequence, and a 119 aa residue mature segment. Similar to

 

other    neurotrophic   factors,     there   is  a  possibility  that  the   N-terminus     is

 

alternatively  spliced,   giving  rise   to a   longer pre-prosegment  (but  identical

 

mature segment) with different functional properties. As a mature molecule,

 

BDNF      is  52%    identical   to  NGF     at  the   amino    acid   level,  exists   as  a

 

noncovalently-linked        homodimer       in  solution,   and   contains    six   cysteine

 

residues that are believed to form three intrachain disulfide linkages. BDNF

 

in plasma is detected in the pg/mL

 

PRINCIPLE OF THE ASSAY

 

The     microtiter   plate  provided     in  this  kit  has  been   pre-coated      with   an

 

antibody   specific   to   BDNF.   Standards   or   samples   are  then   added   to   the

 

appropriate   microtiter   plate   wells   with   a   Horseradish   Peroxidase   (HRP)

 

-conjugated   antibody   preparation   specific   for   BDNF  and   incubated.   Then

 

substrate solutions are added to each well. The enzyme-substrate reaction

 

is   terminated   by   the   addition   of   a   sulphuric   acid   solution   and   the   color

 

change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm ± 2

 

nm.   The   concentration   of   BDNF   in   the   samples   is   then   determined   by

 

comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.

 

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DETECTION RANGE

 

0.62   ng/ml-20   ng/ml.  The   standard   curve  concentrations   used   for  the

 

ELISA’s were 20 ng/ml, 10 ng/ml, 4.37 ng/ml,1.87 ng/ml, 0.62ng/ml.

 

SPECIFICITY

 

This   assay   recognizes   human    BDNF.   No   significant  cross-reactivity  or

 

interference was observed.

 

SENSITIVITY

 

The minimum detectable dose of human BDNF is typically less than 0.31

 

ng/ml.

 

The sensitivity of this assay, or Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) was defined

 

as the lowest protein concentration that could be differentiated from zero.

 

MATERIALS PROVIDED

 

              Reagent                                    Quantity

 

              Assay plate                                    1

 

              Standard                                  5 x 0.5 ml

 

              HRP-conjugate                              1 x 6 ml

 

              Substrate A                                1 x 7 ml

 

              Substrate B                                1 x 7 ml

 

              Stop Solution                              1 x 7 ml

 

   Standard            S1            S2           S3           S4          S5

 

 Concentration

                      0.62          1.87         4.37          10          20

    (ng/ml)

 

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STORAGE

 

1.   Unopened   test   kits   should   be   stored   at   2-8°C   upon   receipt   and   the

 

    microtiter plate should be kept in a sealed bag. The test kit may be used

 

    throughout the expiration date of the kit. Refer to the package label for

 

    the expiration date.

 

2.   Opened     test  kits  will  remain  stable   until  the  expiring  date   shown,

 

    provided it is stored as prescribed above.

 

3. A   microtiter   plate   reader   with   a   bandwidth   of   10   nm   or   less   and   an

 

    optical   density   range   of   0-3   OD   or   greater   at   450nm   wavelength   is

 

    acceptable for use in absorbance measurement.

 

OTHER SUPPLIES REQUIRED

 

     Microplate   reader   capable   of   measuring   absorbance  at   450   nm,   with

 

     the correction wavelength set at 540 nm or 570 nm.

 

     Pipettes and pipette tips.

 

     Deionized or distilled water.

 

     Squirt bottle, manifold dispenser, or automated microplate washer.

 

SAMPLE COLLECTION AND STORAGE

 

     Serum     Use a serum separator tube (SST) and allow samples to clot

 

     for 30 minutes before centrifugation for 15 minutes at 1000 x g. Remove

 

     serum and assay immediately or aliquot and store samples at -20° C.

 

    Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

 

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     Plasma        Collect    plasma     using    citrate,  EDTA,     or   heparin    as   an

 

     anticoagulant. Centrifuge for 15 minutes at 1000 x g within 30 minutes

 

     of collection. Assay immediately or aliquot and store samples at -20° C.

 

     Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

 

Note: Grossly hemolyzed samples are not suitable for use in this assay.

 

ASSAY PROCEDURE

 

Bring all reagents and samples to room temperature before use. It is

 

recommended that all samples, standards, and controls be assayed in duplicate.

 

1.    Set a Blank well without any solution. Add 50μl of Standard or Sample

 

     per well.

 

2.    Add 50μl of HRP-Conjugate to each well (Not to Blank!). Incubate for 1

 

     hour at 37°C.

 

3.    Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process three times for a

 

     total   of   three   washes.   Wash   by   filling   each   well   with  ddH O   (200μl)

                                                                                2

 

     using     a  squirt   bottle,  multi-channel     pipette,   manifold     dispenser    or

 

     autowasher.   Complete   removal   of   liquid   at   each   step   is   essential   to

 

     good   performance.   After   the   last   wash,   remove   any   remaining Wash

 

     Buffer   by   aspirating   or   decanting.   Invert   the   plate  and   blot   it   against

 

     clean paper towels.

 

4.    Add 50μl of Substrate A and 50μl Substrate B to each well. Incubate

 

     for 15 minutes at 37°C. Keeping the plate away from  drafts and other

 

     temperature fluctuations in the dark.

 

5.    Add   50μl   of  Stop   Solution   to   each   well.   If   color   change   does   not

 

     appear uniform, gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing.

 

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6.    Determine the optical density of each well within 30 minutes, using a

 

     microplate reader set to 450 nm.

 

CALCULATION OF RESULTS

 

Average the duplicate readings for each standard, control, and sample and

 

subtract the average zero standard optical density. Create a standard curve

 

by reducing the data using computer software capable of generating a four

 

parameter logistic (4-PL) curve-fit. As an alternative, construct a standard

 

curve   by   plotting   the   mean   absorbance   for   each   standard   on   the   y-axis

 

against the concentration on the x-axis and draw a best fit curve through the

 

points on the graph. The data may be linearized by plotting the log of the

 

BDNF concentrations versus the log of the O.D. and the best fit line can be

 

determined       by   regression    analysis.    This   procedure     will  produce     an

 

adequate but less precise fit of the data. If samples have been diluted, the

 

concentration      read   from   the  standard    curve   must   be  multiplied    by  the

 

dilution factor.

 

LIMITATIONS OF THE PROCEDURE

 

      The kit should not be used beyond the expiration date on the kit label.

 

      Do not mix or substitute reagents with those from other lots or sources.

 

      If samples generate values higher than the highest standard, dilute the

 

     samples and repeat the assay.

 

      Any   variation   in  operator,    pipetting   technique,    washing    technique,

 

     incubation   time   or   temperature,   and   kit   age   can   cause   variation   in

 

     binding.

 

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      This assay is designed to eliminate interference by soluble receptors,

 

     binding proteins, and other factors present in biological samples. Until

 

     all  factors   have    been    tested   in  the   Quantikine    Immunoassay,        the

 

     possibility of interference cannot be excluded.

 

TECHNICAL HINTS

 

      When mixing or reconstituting protein solutions, always avoid foaming.

 

      To avoid cross-contamination, change pipette tips between additions of

 

     each standard level, between sample additions, and between reagent

 

     additions. Also, use separate reservoirs for each reagent.

 

      When   using   an   automated   plate   washer,   adding   a   30  second   soak

 

     period   following   the   addition   of   wash   buffer,   and/or   rotating   the   plate

 

     180 degrees between wash steps may improve assay precision.

 

      To   ensure   accurate   results,   proper   adhesion   of   plate   sealers   during

 

     incubation steps is necessary.

 

      Substrate   Solution   should   remain   colorless   until   added   to   the   plate.

 

     Keep Substrate Solution protected from light. Substrate Solution should

 

     change from colorless to gradations of blue.

 

      Stop Solution should be added to the plate in the  same order as the

 

     Substrate Solution. The color developed in the wells will turn from blue

 

     to   yellow   upon   addition   of   the   Stop   Solution. Wells  that   are   green   in

 

     color indicate that the Stop Solution has not mixed thoroughly with the

 

     Substrate Solution.

 

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      人脑源性神经营养因子人脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)快速检测试剂盒快速检测试剂盒

      人脑源性神经营养因子人脑源性神经营养因子                      快速检测试剂盒快速检测试剂盒

 

                              使用说明书使用说明书

                              使用说明书使用说明书

 

本试剂盒仅供研究使用本试剂盒仅供研究使用

本试剂盒仅供研究使用本试剂盒仅供研究使用

 

产品编号产品编号:CSB-E04501h

产品编号产品编号

 

检测范围检测范围::0.62 ng /ml -20 ng /ml

检测范围检测范围::

 

最低检测限最低检测限::0.31 ng/ml

最低检测限最低检测限::

 

特异性特异性::本试剂盒可同时检测天然或重组的BDNF,且与其他相关蛋白基

特异性特异性::

 

本无交叉反应。

 

有效期有效期:6 个月 (2-8℃避光保存)

有效期有效期

 

预期应用预期应用::ELISA 法定量测定人血清,血浆及其它相关生物液体中BDNF

预期应用预期应用::

 

含量。

 

说明说明

说明说明

 

1.  浓洗涤液低温保存会有盐析出,稀释时可在水浴中加温助溶。

 

2.  刚开启的酶联板孔中可能会含有少许水样物质,此为正常现象,不会对实

 

    验结果造成任何影响。

 

实验原理实验原理

实验原理实验原理

 

     本试剂盒采用双抗体夹心法检测BDNF 含量。首先用BDNF 抗体包被微

 

孔板,制备成固相载体,然后加入样品 (标准品与待测标本)同时加入酶标

 

记的BDNF  抗体,特异性地形成固相抗体-抗原-酶标记抗体复合物,加底物

 

显色后在酶标仪测定吸光值 (OD 值),根据标准曲线计算出样品的含量。

 

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试剂盒组成及试剂配制试剂盒组成及试剂配制

试剂盒组成及试剂配制试剂盒组成及试剂配制

 

1.  酶联板酶联板(Assay plate ):                                      一块(96 孔)。

    酶联板酶联板

 

2.  标准品标准品(Standard):                                           5×0.5ml/瓶。

    标准品标准品

 

 Standard 1       Standard 2     Standard 3      Standard 4      Standard 5

 

  0.62ng/ml       1.87ng/ml      4.37ng/ml        10ng/ml         20ng/ml

 

3.  酶结合物酶结合物((HRP-conjugate):)                                    1×6ml/瓶。

    酶结合物酶结合物((                  ))

 

4.  显色剂显色剂A ((Substrate A):):                                     1×7ml/瓶。

    显色剂显色剂 ((               ):):

 

5.  显色剂显色剂B ((Substrate B):):                                     1×7ml/瓶。

    显色剂显色剂 ((               ):):

 

6.  终止液终止液((Stop Solution):)                                      1×7ml/瓶。

    终止液终止液((                ))

 

需要而未提供的试剂和器材需要而未提供的试剂和器材

需要而未提供的试剂和器材需要而未提供的试剂和器材

 

1.  标准规格酶标仪

 

2.  高速离心机

 

3.  电热恒温培养箱

 

4.  干净的试管和Eppendof 管

 

5.  系列可调节移液器及吸头,一次检测样品较多时,最好用多通道移液器

 

6.  蒸馏水,容量瓶等

 

标本的采集及保存标本的采集及保存

标本的采集及保存标本的采集及保存

 

1.  血清:全血标本请于室温放置2 小时或4℃过夜后于1000 x g 离心20 分

 

    钟,取上清即可检测,或将标本放于-20℃或-80℃保存,但应避免反复冻

 

    融。

 

2.  血浆:可用EDTA 或肝素作为抗凝剂,标本采集后30 分钟内于2 - 8° C

 

    1000 x g 离心15 分钟,或将标本放于-20℃或-80℃保存,但应避免反复

 

    冻融。

 

注:注:以上标本置以上标本置4℃℃保存应小于保存应小于1 周,周,-20℃℃或或-80℃℃均应密封保存均应密封保存,,-20℃℃不应超过不应超过1 个个

注注::以上标本置以上标本置 ℃℃保存应小于保存应小于 周周,, ℃℃或或 ℃℃均应密封保存均应密封保存,, ℃℃不应超过不应超过 个个

月,月,-80℃℃不应超过不应超过2  个月个月;标本溶血会影响最后检测结;标本溶血会影响最后检测结果,果,因此溶血标本不宜进行检因此溶血标本不宜进行检

月月,, ℃℃不应超过不应超过 个月个月;;标本溶血会影响最后检测结标本溶血会影响最后检测结果果,,因此溶血标本不宜进行检因此溶血标本不宜进行检

测。测。

测测。。

 

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操作步骤操作步骤

操作步骤操作步骤

 

1.  将各种试剂至室温 〔18-25℃〕平衡半小时。

 

2.  将酶标板取出,设一个空白对照孔、不加任何液体;每个标准点依次各设

 

    两孔,每孔加入相应标准品50ul;其余每个检测孔直接加待测标本50ul。

 

3.  每孔加入酶结合物50ul (空白对照孔除外),充分混匀,贴上不干胶封片,

    置37℃温育1 小时。

 

4.  手工洗板,弃去孔内液体。去离子水注满各孔,静置10 秒甩干,重复三

 

    次后拍干;洗板机洗板,选择洗涤三次程序,洗板后拍干。

 

5.  每孔加显色剂A 液50μl,显色剂B 液50μl,振荡混匀后,37℃避光显色

 

    15 分钟,每孔加终止液50μl。

 

6.  用酶标仪读数,取波长450nm,先用空白孔调零点,然后测定各孔OD

 

    值。

 

数据处理数据处理

数据处理数据处理

 

1.  手工作图:用双对数坐标纸,以标准品浓度为横轴,以对应的0D 值为纵

 

    轴,画出平滑曲线或直线,在曲线上按照待测血清OD 值找到对应的浓度

 

    值。

 

2.  计算机:使用线性拟合功能,应将标准品S1-S5  的浓度取对数(Log(浓

    度))作为X,将对应的OD 值减去空白对照孔OD 值后取对数(Log(OD

 

    值-NSB))作为Y,进行线性拟合。再从拟合线上计算出待测血清浓度。

 

注意事项注意事项

注意事项注意事项

 

1.  从冷藏环境中取出的试剂盒内全部瓶装试剂及所需预包被板条应置室温

 

 (18-25℃)平衡30 分钟后方可使用,余者应及时封好口,放回2-8℃中避

 

光保存,以备后用。

 

2.  使用前试剂应摇匀。

3.  结果判断须在反应终止后10 分钟内完成。

4.  不同批号的试剂不可混用。

 

5.  加样时应注意避免所用各试剂及样品之间的交又污染。

6.  操作时,试剂盒内每种试剂各使用一个吸头,每一种标准品使用一个吸头,

 

    每一个样品各使用一个吸头,吸头最好一次性使用。

 

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Notes::

                 ::

 

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